Freestanding vs. Built-in Tub

When choosing a bathtub, users not only focus on aesthetics and materials but also pay special attention to the installation method, as it significantly affects the overall layout and maintenance of the bathroom. Among the various installation types, freestanding and built-in bathtubs are two choices that consumers often consider. To help you make a more informed decision when purchasing a bathtub, Giving Tree Home will professionally analyze and compare the advantages and disadvantages of these two types of bathtubs.

Distinguishing Between Freestanding and Built-in

Modern white freestanding bathtub

Freestanding also known as standalone, is a type of bathtub that does not require support from walls or other structures. They are usually placed in the center of the bathroom or other open spaces, with all four sides exposed. Although this design does not offer additional functional benefits, it presents an ultimate aesthetic appeal with its sleek lines, making it a highlight in the bathroom for homeowners seeking a modern design.

Rectangular Built-in bathtub

In contrast, the appearance of built-in bathtubs is relatively simple, usually revealing only the top and inner sides while the rest is covered by walls, countertops, or a frame. This design makes the bathtub appear as if it is "embedded" in the bathroom structure, hence the name built-in or drop-in. Built-in bathtubs are more commonly found in older homes or bathrooms with limited space.

Pros and Cons Comparison

  • Price:

    Bathtubs can be broadly categorized into built-in, freestanding, walk-in, and whirlpool types. Among these, built-in bathtubs are the most cost-effective due to their simple craftsmanship and lower material usage. In comparison, freestanding bathtubs are slightly more expensive. For the same material, size, and supplier, a freestanding bathtub may cost $100-$300 more than a built-in bathtub, depending on the brand. However, both have an advantage over walk-in and whirlpool bathtubs, which can be twice as expensive. Thus, both freestanding and built-in bathtubs offer advantages, with built-in bathtubs being cheaper.

  • Style:

    If you have browsed stores selling built-in bathtubs, you might have noticed that there aren't many style options, which is their biggest drawback. Usually, there are only two types: integrated and sunken. In terms of shape, rectangular is common for home use, and round ones might be found in hotels. The main advantage of freestanding bathtubs is the variety of styles, which is a significant reason people choose to buy them. Whether traditional rectangular, round, modern oval, egg-shaped, or vintage clawfoot and slipper styles, the choices are extensive.

  • Quality:

    Most built-in bathtubs are made of acrylic, with a few made of fiberglass. In contrast, freestanding bathtubs offer a wider range of material options, including acrylic, stone resin, fiberglass, copper, and iron. These materials are all mainstream bathtub materials and are reliable. However, the purpose might cause some differences. For example, stone resin freestanding bathtubs are the best for repairability, while cast iron or copper might be the main choice for long-term investment. Therefore, both freestanding and built-in bathtubs are excellent in quality, with the main differences being in the materials and manufacturing processes used.

  • Convenience:

    When considering maintenance and cleaning, built-in bathtubs have a significant advantage because only the visible inner part needs to be cleaned. In contrast, every side of a freestanding bathtub is exposed, and long-term use may leave soap scum on the exterior, affecting its appearance and requiring thorough cleaning. However, built-in bathtubs are less convenient in terms of installation. This may involve building a platform and might require hiring professional remodelers to assist with the installation. In contrast, two people can complete the installation of a freestanding bathtub by moving it to the designated location and connecting the drain pipe to the drain outlet.

Right Choice Between Freestanding and Built-In Bathtubs

For bathrooms with limited space, a built-in bathtub might be your ideal choice. It is embedded in the floor, reducing the use of bathroom space and better integrating with the bathroom layout. In contrast, while freestanding bathtubs can be placed freely, they typically require a 3-5 inch gap around them to enhance the bathroom's overall look. This means you need more space for installation. For those with compact spaces who wish to purchase a freestanding, a 47'' freestanding bathtub is recommended, some recommended styles are as follows:

Additionally, you may need to consider the aesthetics or compatibility with your bathroom layout, which is related to your personal taste and planning. Giving Tree Home suggests that homeowners pursuing a modern bathroom renovation consider built-in bathtubs situated on a horizontal platform or slipper-style freestanding bathtubs. For those aiming for a vintage bathroom style, niche-style built-in bathtubs or clawfoot freestanding bathtubs are great choices.

If functionality is your primary concern, undermount built-in bathtubs installed below a deck can better match your shower system, with a flat surface to place bath essentials. Freestanding bathtubs might be limited in compatibility with shower systems, but this can be addressed with a freestanding tub faucet.

More importantly, you should consider the needs of family members and future plans. Single individuals often choose bathtubs based on personal preferences and space layout. However, as time progresses, family members might change. For instance, you might consider a romantic bath with your partner or a fun water park-like experience for children in the future. In such cases, freestanding bathtubs are more flexible. If you purchase a built-in bathtub, you may need to remove the platform and buy a larger bathtub later, which is time-consuming and requires professional help. Freestanding bathtubs can be replaced at any time and the old bathtub can be moved to a secondary bathroom without waste.

For families living with elderly members, built-in bathtubs might be a better choice. You can equip built-in bathtubs with handrails and steps for easier access, or even consider a walk-in bathtub, eliminating the need to choose between freestanding and built-in options.

Ending

In this article, Giving Tree Home provides a detailed comparison between freestanding and built-in bathtubs. Overall, the choice between the two mainly depends on your preferences. For homeowners seeking modern renovations, we recommend purchasing a freestanding bathtub, while for smaller bathrooms, a built-in bathtub is also a great choice!